Table of Contents
What is circulatory surgery?
Cardiovascular surgery, also referred to as cardiac surgery or heart surgery, describes any surgical procedure that involves the heart, or the blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart.
What is replaced in bypass surgery?
Coronary bypass surgery is a procedure that restores blood flow to your heart muscle by diverting the flow of blood around a section of a blocked artery in your heart. Coronary bypass surgery redirects blood around a section of a blocked or partially blocked artery in your heart.
What are different types of heart surgery?
What are some types of heart surgery?
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
- Heart valve repair or replacement.
- Insertion of a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD).
- Maze surgery.
- Aneurysm repair.
- Heart transplant.
- Insertion of a ventricular assist device (VAD) or total artificial heart (TAH).
Is a heart valve replacement major surgery?
An aortic valve replacement involves removing a faulty or damaged valve and replacing it with a new valve made from synthetic materials or animal tissue. It’s a major operation that isn’t suitable for everyone and can take a long time to recover from.
What doctor takes care of the circulatory system?
A vascular doctor is a physician who specializes in providing comprehensive and effective care for all forms of vascular diseases and conditions of the circulatory system.
What are the common circulatory diseases?
Diseases that can affect the circulatory system include:
- Atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a hardening of the arteries.
- Heart attack.
- Mitral valve prolapse.
- Mitral valve regurgitation.
- Mitral stenosis.
- Angina pectoris.
- Arrhythmia and dysrhythmia.
- Cardiac Ischemia.
What is the most difficult heart surgery?
Open heart procedures, which represent a major portion of our volume, require cardiopulmonary bypass (heart-lung bypass machine) and are usually the most complicated and complex procedures.
How long can you live after valve replacement?
Survival Rate of Heart Valve Replacement Surgery
| Heart valve replacement surgery | 5-year survival rate | 10-year survival rate |
|---|---|---|
| Aortic valve replacement surgery | 94% | 84% |
| Mitral valve replacement surgery | 64% | 37% |
| Pulmonary valve replacement surgery | 96% | 93% |
| Tricuspid valve replacement surgery | 79% | 49% |