Table of Contents
- 1 What is the power and function of Spanish priest during colonization?
- 2 What is the judiciary of the Philippines during the Spanish period?
- 3 What is referred to as the highest judicial court in the Spanish colony?
- 4 What is the effect of Spanish colonization in the Philippines?
- 5 What was the role of priests in the Philippines?
- 6 Who was the Spanish priest during the secularization movement?
What is the power and function of Spanish priest during colonization?
Spanish priests, a colloquial reference to the presence of the Catholic church in the Americas during their colonization by Spain, were responsible for the conversion of indigenous peoples to Catholicism in the Americas.
What is the judiciary of the Philippines during the Spanish period?
The supreme judicial body in the colony was the Royal Audiencia, estab- lished in 1584, headed by the Governor-General. Below the Audiencia were the inferior courts: The Courts of First Instance (established in 1886) and the Justice of the Peace Courts (established in 1885).
What role did religion play in Spanish colonization in the Philippines?
Catholicism and the Spanish state were inseparable, and the religious played a predominant role in the administration of the Philippines. By the late Spanish colonial period, the Catholic orders and their friars were the wealthiest and most politically powerful elements within Filipino society.
What is referred to as the highest judicial court in the Spanish colony?
Within the Spanish-American colonies the highest court. was the royal audiencia which came to be, for all practical purposes, the. last court of appeals in almost all cases.
What is the effect of Spanish colonization in the Philippines?
The Impacts of Spanish Rule in the Philippines. An important impact of Spanish rule in the Philippines is the creation of a mestizo culture with entrenched landed interests and a highly skewed land distribution.
What was the role of the friar priest in Spain?
His position as the spiritual guide of the people necessarily led to his acting as intermediary between them and the rest of the world in secular matters. In only a few of the parishes was there any other Spanish representative of the Government of Spain than the friar priest.
What was the role of priests in the Philippines?
The Filipinos not only gained more knowledge and information about the world at large; they also gained the desire for freedom and improvement in their lives. Two kinds of priests served the Catholic Church in the Philippines. These were the regulars and the seculars. Regular priests belonged to religious orders.
Who was the Spanish priest during the secularization movement?
The Spaniards were clearly favouring their own regular priest over Filipino priests. Monsignor Pedro Pelaez, ecclesiastical governor of the Church, sided with the Filipinos. Unfortunately, he died in an earthquake that destroyed the Manila Cathedral in 1863. After his death, other priests took his place in fighting for the secularization movement.
What was the role of a priest in the Bible?
Priests were to teach the Law – “And that ye may teach the children of Israel all the statutes which the LORD hath spoken unto them by the hand of Moses,” Leviticus 10:11. “… for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet,” Jeremiah 18:18.