Where was viceroy Antonio de Mendoza from?

Granada
Antonio de Mendoza was viceroy of New Spain in Mexico from 1535 to 1549. He was born in Granada, Spain, about 1480, and died while still in the service of the Spanish Empire in Lima, Peru in 1552.

What happened to Antonio de Mendoza?

His administration did much to bring stability and peace to New Spain. He died in Lima. He was succeeded as viceroy of New Spain by Don Luís de Velasco.

Was Antonio de Mendoza a conquistador?

Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán was a Spanish conquistador and colonial administrator in New Spain. He was Governor of the province of Pánuco from 1525–1533, and of Nueva Galicia from 1529–1534, President of the first Audiencia from 1528-30.

What was Antonio Mendoza known for?

Don Antonio de Mendoza was the first viceroy (governor) of Nueva España. He first came to the Americas from Spain on the orders of King Charles V in 1535. Among his entourage was a young, ambitious Francisco Vázquez de Coronado.

Who was the last viceroy of New Spain?

After a period of decline in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, the Viceroyalty of New Spain took on new life when refreshed by two distinguished men: Antonio María de Bucareli (1771–79) and Juan Vicente de Güemes Pacheco de Padilla, 2° conde de Revillagigedo (1789–94); the latter was the last able viceroy in New …

Who ruled New Spain?

It was officially created on 18 August 1521 as the Kingdom of New Spain (Spanish: reino). It later became the first of four viceroyalties Spain created in the Americas….New Spain.

Viceroyalty of New Spain Virreinato de la Nueva España
• 1813–1821	Ferdinand VII (last)
Viceroy
• 1535–1550	Antonio de Mendoza (first)

What were the 2 Spanish viceroys?

This move resulted in two new viceroyalties: New Granada and Río de la Plata. As in New Spain, independence movements here began in the early nineteenth century, with Peru achieving sovereignty in 1820.

Who was the 1st viceroy of New Spain?

Antonio de Mendoza
The first viceroy in New Spain was Antonio de Mendoza, who ruled from 1535 to 1549, then served as viceroy of Peru, where he died after one year in office.

Where was Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza from?

Granada
Antonio de Mendoza was viceroy of New Spain in Mexico from 1535 to 1549. He was born in Granada, Spain, about 1480, and died while still in the service of the Spanish Empire in Lima, Peru in 1552.

When was Antonio de Mendoza born?

1490
Antonio de Mendoza/Date of birth

Where did Antonio de Mendoza live?

1490, Granada, kingdom of Granada [Spain]—died July 21, 1552, Lima, Viceroyalty of Peru [now in Peru]), the first and probably the most able viceroy of New Spain, who ruled the conquered Mexican territory with justice, efficiency, and a degree of compassion and established policies that endured until the colonies …

Who is Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza?

Antonio de Mendoza y Pacheco (/mɛnˈdoʊzə/, Spanish: [anˈtonjo ðe menˈdosa]; 1495 – July 21, 1552) was the first Viceroy of New Spain, serving from November 14, 1535 to November 25, 1550, and the third Viceroy of Peru, from September 23, 1551, until his death on July 21, 1552.

Who was the first viceroy of Mexico?

Don Antonio de Mendoza
Therefore, in 1535, King Charles V named Don Antonio de Mendoza as the first Viceroy of New Spain. After the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire in 1532 opened up the vast territories of South America to further conquests, the Crown established an independent Viceroyalty of Peru there in 1542.

What is Antonio Mendoza known for?

Antonio de Mendoza (1490-1552) was a Spanish viceroy in Mexico and Peru who inaugurated the system of viceregal administration, which lasted nearly 3 centuries. He was then selected to become the first Spanish viceroy of New Spain in the New World, where he arrived in 1535.

Who is viceroy of Mexico?

Its first viceroy was Antonio de Mendoza y Pacheco and the capital, both of the kingdom and of the later viceroyalty, was Mexico City….New Spain.

Viceroyalty of New Spain Virreinato de la Nueva España
• 1521–1556	Charles I (first)
• 1813–1821	Ferdinand VII (last)
Viceroy
• 1535–1550	Antonio de Mendoza (first)

Why did the first Mexican empire fail?

The empire was plagued throughout its short existence by questions about its legality, conflicts between congress and the emperor, and a bankrupt treasury. Iturbide shut down the congress in October 1822, and by December of that year had begun to lose support of the army, which revolted in favor of restoring congress.

Why is it called Mendoza Line?

Origin. The Mendoza Line was a term coined by a teammate of Mario Mendoza on the 1979 Mariners — usually credited to Tom Paciorek or Bruce Bochte — as a joke on the light-hitting shortstop, who typically carried an average around . 200 (though he actually finished with a career mark of . 215).

What is Codex Mendoza?

The Codex Mendoza is an Aztec codex, created about twenty years after the Spanish conquest of Mexico with the intent that it be seen by Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain.