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In what two ways are Mesopotamia and Egypt the same?
In what two ways are Mesopotamia and Egypt the same? Farming surpluses meant people could become artisans and traders. Both economies grew as a result. Both had major rivers and pharaohs.
How were the Mesopotamian and Egyptian social hierarchies similar?
Social similarities between Egypt and Mesopotamia included: rigid social structure, dependence on slavery, and authoritative religious structure. However, the system of government was different because Egyptian society was governed by a theocratic monarchy, while Mesopotamia was ruled by a traditional monarchy.
What ae two important historic similarities do Mesopotamia and Egypt have in common?
Both Mesopotamia and Egypt civilizations were facilitated by rivers that ran in their core. The Euphrates, Tigris, and the Nile unloads silt along riverbanks which left the conjoined land extremely fertile. This had led to the expansion of cities like Thebes in Egypt, and Ur in Mesopotamia.
Did Egypt or Mesopotamia come first?
Timeline of Egypt and Mesopotamia. Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt are the oldest civilizations. Ancient Egypt began in Africa along the Nile River and lasted over 3,000 years from 3150 BCE to 30 BCE. Ancient Mesopotamia began between the Tigris and Euphretes rivers near modern day Iraq.
Who was more successful Mesopotamia or Egypt?
Due to the lack of farming methods, the Mesopotamian farmers hand harvested most crops. Because of the unpredictable flood, and lack of farming tools and methods, Egypt had a better profit in crops and had developed farming system.
What did ancient Egyptians and Mesopotamians have in common?
Both civilizations had gods of the sky, earth, freshwater, and the sun, as well as gods devoted to human emotions and the underworld. It was important to maintain healthy relationships with the gods to ensure the best harvests, and therefore the best chance for survival.
What kind of religion did ancient Egypt have?
The religions in both Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt were polytheistic, meaning they believed in multiple gods and goddesses, and were based on nature. Both civilizations had gods of the sky, earth, freshwater, and the sun, as well as gods devoted to human emotions and the underworld.
How often did the River flood in ancient Egypt?
However, Mesopotamia’s rivers flooded irregularly in the spring without warning, often causing massive amounts of damage and deaths. Ancient Egypt’s river flooded once a year in the summer, and was so timely the ancient Egyptians built their calendar around it.
Why did the ancient Egyptians settle in one place?
These societies allowed human beings, for the first time in history, to settle down in one place and farm instead of chasing their often dangerous wild animal food sources.