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What are the 4 main groups of organic compounds needed by all living things?

What are the 4 main groups of organic compounds needed by all living things?

The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratios.

What are the 4 main functional groups?

Some of the important functional groups in biological molecules include: hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl groups. These groups play an important role in the formation of molecules like DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

What are the 4 classes of organic molecules and their functions?

There are four macromolecules that make up living organisms: proteins, nucleic acids, fats and carbohydrates.

  • Proteins: Molecular Machines.
  • Nucleic Acids: Information Repositories.
  • Lipids: Waterproof Membranes.
  • Carbohydrates: Stored Energy.

What are the 4 major groups of organic molecules involved in the metabolic process?

Organic compounds are larger, more complex molecules that always contain carbon and hydrogen. The four major organic molecules that make up living organisms are: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. These larger molecules are synthesized from smaller building blocks.

What are the 4 main classes of organic compounds?

Organic compounds are those that have carbon atoms, inorganic molecules don’t have these carbon-hydrogen bonds. There are four main classes of organic molecules are: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates have a great responsible in our lives.

What are the 4 major organic compounds made of?

There are four main types or classes of organic compounds that are found in all living things. These are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids . In addition, there are other organic compounds that may be found in or produced by some organisms. All organic compounds contain carbon, usually bonded to hydrogen.

What are they 4 organic molecules?

The four major classes of organic molecules include carbohydrates, proteins , lipids and nucleic acids . The term carbohydrate is actually a descriptor of what these molecules are composed of; carbon hydrates, in a ratio of one carbon molecule to one water molecule (CH 2 O) n.

What are the 4 main carbon compounds?

The four groups of carbon compounds found in living things are Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic acids.

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