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What are the four types of trenches in WW1?

What are the four types of trenches in WW1?

WW1 Trenches: The Heart of Battle

  • Artillery Line. The artillery line was where the big field guns were located.
  • Communication Trench. The communication trenches were used to move between the front and rear trenches.
  • Support Trenches.
  • Bunker.
  • Traverse.
  • Machine Gun Nest.
  • Front Line Trench.
  • Barbed Wire.

Were the trenches dug in straight lines?

Trenches were not dug in straight lines. Otherwise, if the enemy had a successive offensive, and got into your trenches, they could shoot straight along the line. Each trench was dug with alternate fire-bays and traverses.

Who dug the trenches in WW1?

soldiers
The trenches were dug by soldiers and there were three ways to dig them. Sometimes the soldiers would simply dig the trenches straight into the ground – a method known as entrenching. Entrenching was fast, but the soldiers were open to enemy fire while they dug.

What were the holes dug into the side of trenches called?

Dugouts were protective holes dug out of the sides of trenches. The size of dugouts varied a great deal and sometimes could house over ten men.

How many trenches were there on the Western Front?

As historian Paul Fussell describes it, there were usually three lines of trenches: a front-line trench located 50 yards to a mile from its enemy counterpart, guarded by tangled lines of barbed wire; a support trench line several hundred yards back; and a reserve line several hundred yards behind that.

What was the land between the two trench lines called?

The land between the two enemy trench lines was called “No Man’s Land.”. This land was sometimes covered with barbed wire and land mines. The enemy trenches were generally around 50 to 250 yards apart.

What was the purpose of the trenches in World War 2?

Behind the front-line trenches were support and reserve trenches. The three rows of trenches covered between 200 and 500 yards of ground. Communication trenches, were dug at an angle to the frontline trench and was used to transport men, equipment and food supplies.

What was the first line of resistance in trench warfare?

Trench warfare. The first, or front, line of trenches was known as the outpost line and was thinly held by scattered machine gunners distributed behind dense entanglements of barbed wire. The main line of resistance was a parallel series of two, three, or four lines of trenches containing the bulk of the defending troops.

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