What role did Pope Paul III and Pope Paul IV play in reforming the Catholic Church?

What role did Pope Paul III and Pope Paul IV play in reforming the Catholic Church?

What role did Popes Paul III and Paul IV play in reforming the Catholic Church? Pope Paul III directed a council of cardinals to investigate indulgence selling and other abuses in the Church. Pope Paul IV carried out the decrees made at the Council of Trent.

What did Pope Paul III do to reform the Catholic Church?

He encouraged many new religious communities and gave papal approbation of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) in 1540 and of the Ursulines in 1544. Paul’s greatest encouragement to the Catholic reform was the opening of an ecumenical council which he tried to inaugurate as early as 1537 at Mantua.

What role did the pope play in the Reformation?

Pope Paul III established a reform commission, appointed several leading reformers to the College of Cardinals, initiated reform of the central administrative apparatus at Rome, authorized the founding of the Jesuits, the order that was later to prove so loyal to the papacy, and convoked the Council of Trent, which met …

What was the role of Pope Paul III?

The worldly Paul III was a notable patron of the arts and at the same time encouraged the beginning of the reform movement that was to affect deeply the Roman Catholic Church in the later 16th century. He called the Council of Trent in 1545.

Who is the current Pope of the Catholic Church?

Jorge Mario Bergoglio
Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected the 266th pope of the Roman Catholic Church in March 2013, becoming Pope Francis. He is the first pope from the Americas.

Who was the pope during the Counter Reformation?

Counter-Reformation. The Catholic Church did not mount an organized and deliberate response to the Protestant Reformation until the election (1534) of Pope Paul III, who placed the papacy itself at the head of a movement for churchwide reform. Pope Paul III established a reform commission, appointed several leading reformers to the College…

Who was Pope Paul III and what did he do?

The worldly Paul III was a notable patron of the arts and at the same time encouraged the beginning of the reform movement that was to affect deeply the Roman Catholic Church in the later 16th century. He called the Council of Trent in 1545. Background and early years. Alessandro was the son of Pier Luigi Farnese and Giovannella Gaetani.

How did Pope Paul prepare for the Council?

Paul, however, proceeded with preparations for the council even after it was rejected by Martin Luther and the Protestant leaders. In a series of consistories, or consultative assemblies, he created cardinals of proved virtue throughout Europe.

Why did Pope Paul III suspend the Council of Trent?

The Council of Trent. But the Emperor forbade the Spanish and German prelates to go to Bologna, and the Pope had to suspend the Council on Sept. 17, 1549. Nevertheless, this first phase of the Council of Trent had achieved a substantial step forward, leading to a thorough reform of the Church’s teaching and discipline.