Who commissioned Isenheim altarpiece?

Who commissioned Isenheim altarpiece?

Guy Guers
This polyptych, which decorated the high altar of the monastery hospital’s chapel until the French Revolution, was commissioned by Guy Guers, who served as the institution’s preceptor from 1490 to 1516.

Where was Isenheim altarpiece painted?

It is Grünewald’s largest work, and is regarded as his masterpiece. It was painted for the Monastery of St. Anthony in Issenheim near Colmar, which specialized in hospital work.

What was the purpose of the Isenheim altarpiece?

The altarpiece was commissioned for the hospital chapel of Saint Anthony’s Monastery in Isenheim, Alsace (then part of Germany), where monks ministered to victims afflicted with the disfiguring skin disease known as Saint Anthony’s Fire.

What type of painting is the Isenheim altarpiece?

Painting
Isenheim Altarpiece/Forms

Who created the Isenheim altarpiece quizlet?

-Befitting its setting in a monastic hospital, Matthias Grünewald’s Isenheim Altarpiece includes painted panels depicting suffering and disease but also miraculous healing, hope, and salvation. You just studied 35 terms!

What is an altarpiece in art?

Altarpiece, work of art that decorates the space above and behind the altar in a Christian church. Painting, relief, and sculpture in the round have all been used in altarpieces, either alone or in combination. These artworks usually depict holy personages, saints, and biblical subjects.

During which conflict did bands of Calvinists destroyed artworks in Catholic churches in the Netherlands?

The Beeldenstorm is a Dutch term that refers to the wave of disorderly attacks carried out by Calvinists in the summer of 1566, that spread rapidly through the Low Countries from south to north. These Calvinist Protestants destroyed Catholic art and many forms of church fittings and decorations.

What is the size of Levina Teerlinc’s portrait Elizabeth I as a princess quizlet?

Figure 23-19 Levina Teerlinc. Elizabeth I as a Princess, ca. 1559. Oil on wood, 3′ 6 3/4″ x 2′ 8 1/4″.

Which artist created this tempera and oil portrait of Francis?

Jean Clouet | Francis I (1525-1530) | Artsy.

What is the base of an altarpiece called?

predella. the base of an altarpiece that is filled with small paintings, often narrative scenes. antependium. cloth hanging before an altar or a lectern.

How did the Protestant Reformation affect painting and sculpture?

How did the Protestant Reformation affect painting and sculpture? Zealous Protestant destroyed some works of art. Whose paintings represent a continuation of the Late Gothic style rather than a northern development of Renaissance tendencies? Besides paintings, what is Durer also known for?

Where was the Isenheim Altarpiece painted by Grunewald?

The museum celebrated the 500th anniversary of the work in 2012. It is Grünewald’s largest work, and is regarded as his masterpiece. It was painted for the Monastery of St. Anthony in Isenheim near Colmar, which specialized in hospital work.

Why was John the Baptist included in the Isenheim Altarpiece?

[John 3:30] The inclusion of John the Baptist in this scene is symbolic, since he is considered as the last of the prophets to announce the coming of the Messiah. The outer wings of the Isenheim Altarpiece were opened for important festivals of the liturgical year, particularly those in honour of the Virgin Mary.

Why are the wings closed on the Isenheim Altarpiece?

With the exception of certain holy days, the wings of the altarpiece were kept closed, displaying The Crucifixion framed on the left by the martyrdom of Saint Sebastian pierced by arrows, and on the right by Saint Anthony the Great, remaining placid although he is being taunted by a frightening monster.

What was the purpose of the Grunewald altarpiece?

“Grünewald depicts Jesus’ body ravaged by crucifixion yet evokes pointedly the Christian message of Jesus’ horrible suffering; originally intended for a hospital, the altar painting may have been designed to provide comfort and solace to the sick.”