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Who led the miners strike in 1974?
UK miners’ strike (1974), during the Three-Day Week. UK miners’ strike (1984–85), led by Arthur Scargill of the NUM.
When did the coal mines close in the UK?
In 1972 and 1974, strikes shut down every coal mine in Britain, and a combination of solidarity strikes by the steel and railway unions and targeted picketing of coking works, ports and industrial sites brought the country to a standstill.
What age is Arthur Scargill?
83 years (January 11, 1938)
Arthur Scargill/Age
How long did the miners strike last?
The UK miners’ strike of 1969 was an unofficial strike that involved 140 of the 307 collieries owned by the National Coal Board, including all collieries in the Yorkshire area. The strike began on 13 October 1969 and lasted for roughly two weeks, with some pits returning to work before others.
What was the deepest coal mine in the UK?
Boulby Mine
The World’s Only Polyhalite Mine | ICL Boulby > How Deep is Boulby Mine? Our mine here at ICL UK is the deepest mine in the UK and the second deepest mine in Europe. It takes around seven minutes to be taken to the bottom of the mine in the man shaft elevator, and the temperature reaches highs of 40 degrees.
Why did Thatcher close the mines?
Thatcher’s strategy She believed that the excessive costs of increasingly inefficient collieries had to end in order to grow the economy. She planned to close inefficient pits and depend more on imported coal, oil, gas and nuclear.
What was the miners strike of 1984 in the UK?
Jump to navigation Jump to search. The miners’ strike of 1984–85 was a major industrial action to shut down the British coal industry in an attempt to prevent colliery closures. It was led by Arthur Scargill of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) against the National Coal Board (NCB), a government agency.
Where did the miners strike start in Scotland?
Trouble also flared at Bilston Glen in Midlothian, Monktonhall in East Lothian and at Ravenscraig steel works in Lanarkshire. Violence erupted as picketers sought to blockade entrances and prevent working miners, nicknamed ‘scabs’, from entering the collieries. Thousands of police were drafted in to protect industry at this time.
Who was the leader of the Scottish Miners in 1984?
Ian MacGregor, chairman of the NCB (seen here on the right), saw it as an ‘insurrection for which the miners will pay a heavy price’. Despite the efforts of the president of the NUM, Arthur Scargill, and the Scottish leader of the NUM, Mick McGahey, not all miners chose to strike.
Who was the Prime Minister during the miners strike?
It was led by Arthur Scargill of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) against the National Coal Board (NCB), a government agency. Opposition to the strike was led by the Conservative government of the Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, who wanted to reduce the power of the trade unions.