What are the symptoms of shigellosis and how long do they last?

What are the symptoms of shigellosis and how long do they last?

Symptoms usually last 5 to 7 days, but some people may experience symptoms anywhere from a few days to 4 or more weeks. In some cases, it may take several months before bowel habits (for example, how often someone passes stool and the consistency of their stool) are entirely normal.

What is the duration of shigellosis?

Most people with Shigella infection have diarrhea (sometimes bloody), fever, and stomach cramps. Symptoms usually begin 1–2 days after infection and last 7 days. Most people recover without needing antibiotics.

Can Shigella stay in your system?

Shigella infection usually clears up without complications. But it may take weeks or months before your bowel habits return to normal.

Can Shigella have long term effects?

About 3 percent of persons who are infected with one type of Shigella (Shigella flexneri) will later develop pains in their joints, irritation of the eyes and painful urination. This is called Reiter’s syndrome and it can last for months or years, sometimes leading to chronic arthritis, which is difficult to treat.

How do you know if you have Shigella?

Frequent bouts of watery diarrhea are the main symptom of shigellosis. Abdominal cramping, nausea, and vomiting may also occur. Many people who have shigellosis also have either blood or mucus in their stool, and they may run a fever. Symptoms usually begin within 1–2 days of coming in contact with Shigella.

How do you get rid of Shigella naturally?

In most cases, you can recover from shigellosis by resting and drinking fluids to replace what you’ve lost from diarrhea. Avoid drugs that stop diarrhea or slow down the gut. Drugs such as diphenoxylate with atropine (Lomotil) or loperamide (Imodium) can make shigellosis worse.

How do you get rid of Shigella?

What’s the Treatment? In most cases, you can recover from shigellosis by resting and drinking fluids to replace what you’ve lost from diarrhea. Avoid drugs that stop diarrhea or slow down the gut. Drugs such as diphenoxylate with atropine (Lomotil) or loperamide (Imodium) can make shigellosis worse.

What food causes shigellosis?

Salads (potato, tuna, shrimp, macaroni, and chicken), raw vegetables, milk and dairy products, and poultry can carry Shigella bacteria. Water contaminated with human waste and unsanitary handling by food handlers are the most common causes of contamination in these food products.

How long does it take for shigellosis to go away?

In some cases, however, symptoms of infection may appear as much as a week after contact. Diarrhea and other signs of shigellosis usually last between 2 and 7 days. Mild infection lasting a couple of days may not require treatment. However, it’s critical to stay hydrated in between bouts of diarrhea.

What kind of medication can you take for shigellosis?

Bismuth subsalicylate (for example, Pepto-Bismol) may be helpful 1, 2, but people sick with shigellosis should not use medications that cause the gut to slow down and interfere with the way the body digests food, such as loperamide (for example, Imodium) or diphenoxylate with atropine (for example, Lomotil) 3.

What are the side effects of a shigella infection?

Shigella infection usually clears up without complications. But it may take weeks or months before your bowel habits return to normal. Complications may include: Dehydration. Constant diarrhea can cause dehydration.

What kind of diarrhea does shigellosis cause?

Shigellosis is an infection of the colon (large intestine) caused by Shigella bacteria. Shigellosis is also called bacillary dysentery because it can cause severe diarrhea. However, the infection often causes only mild symptoms.

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